Published By: Rinks

7 Things Every Trekker Needs To Know About Mount Everest

If you are a person who has climbing Mt. Everest at the top of their to-do list, here are a few things you need to know about the adventure.

Mount Everest is the highest and most prominent mountain peak in the world. It attracts hundreds of trekkers to its base camp each year. Here are some of the most common questions climbers have in mind for planning a trek.

What Is Mount Everest's Highest Point?

Standing tall at 29,029 feet, Everest is the highest mountain peak in the world. It is located between Nepal and Tibet.

What Is The Best Way To Get There?

Most Everest climbers start from Nepal. They fly to Lukla and then trek for 10 days to Everest Base Camp. Many will spend several weeks there in spring to adjust to the altitude and do day hikes and rest while they wait for Everest's summit route to open in May.

How Many People Attempt To Climb It Each Year? 

Everest continues to gain popularity. More than 600 people summit Everest every year or pay permits. Two-thirds of the people who climb Everest do so from Nepal's south side. The rest travel from Tibet to the north. Most summits are done during Everest's short climbing season. This is usually between the winter monsoons and the summer monsoons in the region.

What Are The Main Dangers?

The cold temperatures, extremely high altitudes, sudden snowstorms, and running out of oxygen are visible threats. Climbers are increasingly concerned about the impact of Everest's crowds, which can make it difficult for climbers to reach the top.

What Does Extreme Elevation Do To Your Body?

Because of the harsh weather and thin air, the area above 8,000mis known as the "death zone". As altitude increases, oxygen is drawn down from the bloodstream. This is why many climbers use supplemental oxygen. Altitude can cause numerous health problems like headaches, nausea, exhaustion, and cerebral swelling, leading to a loss of muscle control, impaired speech, confusion, and hallucinations. Major threats include hypothermia, snow blindness, and frostbite.

I Would Like To Climb Everest One Day. Is It Possible?

Money and fitness are the main barriers. The government of Nepal has put restrictions on foreigners, such as prohibitive permits. They are required to hire outfits, gears, and guides. They are now looking at ways to limit attempts by highly-experienced mountaineers.

Who Are The Sherpas?

Mountain guides working in the Himalayas are called the Sherpas. Even though not all Sherpa are guides, some take their surnames from the Sherpa ethnic group. Many of these men live in small villages or the chaos of Kathmandu.